A car runs on petrol, then on alternative diesel and now another option is propane
Natural gas has a wide range application because of its high octane power. In a number of countries the use of propane or auto gas is gaining a great following among automobile users as the third most used vehicle fuel after diesel and petrol.
The propane is an odorless, nontoxic flammable hydrocarbon compound made up of a chain of three carbon attach to eight hydrogen elements. This complex mix is also called alkenes that when completely burnt up in extra oxygen will produce water, carbon dioxide and energy of fifty mega joule for every kilogram of propane.
Propane is available as gas but to be used in vehicle it is usually liquefied and mixed with other compounds such as butane and propylene. This makes it portable and potent in terms of the energy it generates. Other compounds odorant compounds are added to make it easier to detect gas leaks. What makes propane a good alternative vehicle fuel is that it is not messy as diesel and produces less carbon deposit, which means less engine ware and oil changes. In addition, propane releases less carbon monoxide, toxins and smog than their gasoline when used as vehicle fuel.
A number of individuals promote use of propane as fuel for vehicles since it performs the same as gasoline on new or well maintained vehicles. The liquefied propane is stored under modest pressure making the refueling task as quick as a gasoline refill. Furthermore, there are other propane refueling options for natural gas vehicle fuel enthusiast who can modify their automobiles to use the readily available propane cylinders during emergency.
In terms of safety, propane tanks are designed to operate under extreme conditions. The tanks can resist puncture twenty times and up to four times operating pressure. While when it come to operation, propane powered engines have lower maintenance cost due to less wear and tear of parts.
When it comes to convenience vehicles that use propane have the same engine and transmission parts. However, they have a different fuel storage and distribution system.
Propane powered cars have high pressure fuel tanks that can take stress of over 200PSI before they fracture.
In addition, their fuel distribution system has a special pressure storage tank that ensures the engine deliver steady performance even as the fuel pressure continues to declines on the main tank. To ensure that one gets the best performance from their propane engine, they need to inspect and repair their fuel system to keep it in top shape.
At present there are a number of propane powered vehicles are being used worldwide. Unofficial estimates indicate that close to nine million vehicles are fueled by propane. Some of the automobiles come ready made from the manufacturers, while a growing number are able to use propane after a relatively affordable conversion process. The cost of fuel propane may be similar to that of gasoline but they give a much lower power performance because they are less dense than gasoline. Propane gives users fuel economy.
Author: Levi Quinn
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Propane often overlooked as an alternative fuel
Vehicles that run on propane were typically manufactured to run on gasoline and later converted. A vehicle can be converted to run solely on propane (mono-fuel) or to run on both propane and gasoline (the more popular dual-fuel).
Fuel supplier predicts expansion of OEM propane use
Conversion to a dedicated propane or bi-fuel propane vehicle can be attractive when fueling infrastructure is in place and volume fuel discounts are available. The payback period depends on the average distance traveled
A flex-fuel vehicle, such as the ones General Motors is producing, is capable of burning either regular unleaded gasoline or ethanol based E-85 fuel with no conversions or modifications necessary. It WILL NOT burn diesel or propane
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Levi_Quinn
Thanks for the super information. It really helps in my decision making.
Thank you for the post. Very interesting.
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